This usually goes away after your child has something to eat and drink and cleans her teeth. Other causes of bad breath in children and teenagers include mouth or throat infections, a blocked nose, sinusitis , gum disease gingivitis , tooth decay or abscesses.
In teenagers causes of bad breath might also include extreme diets for example, a high-protein diet , illnesses like anorexia nervosa , poor dental hygiene particularly if your teenage child wears braces or other orthodontic devices or smoking. These problems include illnesses like lung disease, type-1 diabetes and type-2 diabetes. Kidney or liver problems might cause bad breath, but this is rare too. Want more tips and offers sent directly to your inbox? Products Categories Goals Brands.
Our Commitment Our Bright Smiles, Bright Futures program brings oral health education to more than half a billion children around the world.
Learn more about our commitment to oral health education. Badge field New. Top Articles. Poor Oral Hygiene First, keep an eye on their toothbrushing habits. Infections and Diseases If you and your dentist are satisfied with your child's oral hygiene routine, another culprit might be to blame for their bad breath.
These include: Sinus infections. Sinus issues cause fluid to collect in the nasal passages and throat, making it the perfect place for bacteria to gather. The result? Stinky breath that can't be cured with toothbrushing and mouthwash alone.
If you suspect a sinus infection — potential sore throat, burning nasal passages and post nasal drip — call your doctor to set up a visit and put together a treatment plan. Swollen tonsils. Grab a flashlight and take a peek in your child's mouth: How do those tonsils look? Healthy tonsils should be pink and spot free, but infected ones are red, inflamed, can have white spots and smell terrible. Bacteria can collect in the pits of swollen tonsils and, paired with the sour smell of infection, can cause bad breath.
If your child's tonsils look swollen or red, your pediatrician should examine them and advise on treatment. Diseases such as diabetes, stomach infections, kidney failure, liver problems and cancer of the mouth. These more rare conditions are also known to cause bad breath in children. If your child is undergoing chemotherapy, there is evidence that fungal infections can also develop bad breath.
If you know your child has one of these conditions, talk with your doctor and dentist about possible solutions for fighting bad breath. Foreign Objects Are you still asking, "Why does my child or toddler's breath smell bad?
Dry Mouth or Mouth Breathing Finger-sucking, pacifier use, certain medications and general dehydration can all cause dry mouth in children. Nutrition or Diet Occasionally, your child's smelly breath has nothing to do with microbial activity. Follow these tips from the American Dental Association : Have your child brush their teeth twice a day for two minutes.
You will need to supervise or help brush your child's teeth until you are confident they can brush correctly by themselves. Use a rice-size smear of toothpaste for children under the age of 3 and a pea-size for those older. Make sure they do not swallow the toothpaste and spit it out. While many causes are not a concern and are easily remedied, others are more serious and will require a trip to the pediatric dentist or pediatrician.
Here are some of the main reasons for bad breath in babies toddlers, children and teens:. Digestion starts with the first bite, and garlic, cheese, onions and other pungent foods begin breaking down in the mouth. This can lead to a bad smell. Making matters worse is the fact that both garlic and onions contain sulfur compounds that hang out in the mouth for hours and are absorbed into the bloodstream and released when your kiddo exhales. This is because everyone has odor-causing bacteria in their mouth, regardless of their age or how many teeth they have.
When kids wake up, their breath can smell. Morning breath will go away when your child brushes their teeth and as their saliva flow ramps back up. Odor-causing bacteria attach to the skin cells on the back of the tongue. Food is also more likely to get trapped in the damaged area of the tooth, exacerbating bad breath in kids. Xerostomia, a fancy term for dry mouth, causes bad breath in kids in the same way morning breath does.
If dry mouth is from dehydration, on the other hand, having your child drink more water is an easy bad breath remedy. Kids can have gum disease too. If soft plaque and tartar hardened plaque build up around and under the gum line and in between the teeth, the bacteria and toxins in the plaque can cause the gums to become inflamed and infected gingivitis.
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