A rash, irrational, and murderous devil. Moloch argues in Pandemonium that the devils should engage in another full war against God and his servant angels. Sin has the shape of a woman above the waist, that of a serpent below, and her middle is ringed about with Hell Hounds, who periodically burrow into her womb and gnaw her entrails.
She guards the gates of Hell. Death in turn rapes his mother, begetting the mass of beasts that torment her lower half. One of the archangels of Heaven, who acts as a guard at the Garden of Eden. Gabriel confronts Satan after his angels find Satan whispering to Eve in the Garden. An angel who guards the planet earth.
Uriel is the angel whom Satan tricks when he is disguised as a cherub. An angel who at first considers joining Satan in rebellion but argues against Satan and the rebel angels and returns to God. His character demonstrates the power of repentance. The chief of the archangels, Michael leads the angelic forces against Satan and his followers in the battle in Heaven, before the Son provides the decisive advantage. SparkTeach Teacher's Handbook. Themes Motifs Symbols.
Book Full Book Quiz. Characters Character List. Main Characters Satan Head of the rebellious angels who have just fallen from Heaven. Adam The first human, the father of our race, and, along with his wife Eve, the caretaker of the Garden of Eden. Eve The first woman and the mother of mankind. In fact, God actively tries to thwart the fall. But God, like the reader, ultimately knows that nothing can change the outcome for Adam and Eve. An interesting sidebar to Raphael's visit to Adam is the fact that the angel can eat, in fact needs to eat, although human food is not his normal fare.
The point of the scene is to show Adam that through obedience to God, he may rise to a higher spiritual level and become like the angels. However, the force of the scene comes from the gusto with which Raphael partakes of Eve's meal. For a modern reader, Raphael is reminiscent of John Travolta's portrayal of the angel Michael in the movie Michael.
Raphael seems to enjoy human food a little too much. Beyond this unintentional humor though, Milton uses Raphael's appetite for a brief discourse on how all the elements of the universe pass from one to the other in a large circle. The food that Man eats nourishes not only his physical body but also sustains his reason, Man's highest faculty.
In angels, a more sublime food produces the even higher faculty of intuition so that angels know with an immediacy that Man, relying on reason, cannot. Raphael then goes a step further, showing the hierarchical relationship of all nature. He takes the four basic elements — earth, water, air, and fire — and shows that earth feeds water the sea.
Together, earth and the sea feed air, which, in turn, feeds the eternal fire. The point of this hierarchy, which permeated much Renaissance thought, is to demonstrate that everything tends toward its higher calling. In Man, reason is the highest faculty, and Man Adam must use his reason as his highest defense if confronted with temptation. Raphael's discussion and description of these hierarchies then is part of his warning to Adam.
Raphael next turns to the rebellion in Heaven of Satan and his followers. Before he describes the actual events of the rebellion, Raphael tells Adam that humans cannot fully comprehend the spiritual or angelic nature of such events. Raphael, therefore, will tell the story using earthly counterparts to Heavenly notions.
In a sense, Raphael explains one of the functions of art, to put difficult concepts into understandable form through metaphor. He will tell Adam what the war in Heaven was like because Adam will be unable to understand the real nature of the conflict. The story Raphael tells preceded the opening of Paradise Lost. Because of epic tradition, Milton opened his story in the middle of things, in medias res.
So now, Milton uses Raphael's story as a means to go back and relate the events that led up to the opening of Book I. Raphael's story, which covers Books V and VI, is a type of flashback, a story that precedes the main action of the epic. Raphael says that the rebellion began when God presented his newly "begotten" Son to the angels as their new ruler.
Many commentators have been troubled by Milton's use of the word "begotten" since it suggests that the Son was "born" to God and thus denies the doctrine of the Trinity. However, Milton also uses the term "anointed" as a synonym for "begotten," and so the generally accepted meaning for the passage is that the Son is now begotten or anointed as the Messiah or King of Heaven to rule over the angels.
Through this the point that Satan is disturbed is blatant. Through these lines, Milton is clearly showing the reader how bothered Satan is by how beautiful Eden is. God also let Adam and Eve sin, allowing them to become ashamed of themselves. According to Bodie Hodge, the author of The Fall of…. Essays Essays FlashCards.
Browse Essays. Sign in. Essay Sample Check Writing Quality. Show More. Read More. Words: - Pages: 6. Good And Evil In John Milton's Paradise Lost Nevertheless, the end can be seen as unsatisfying when God interrupts the fight is about to begin between Satan and the angels by the symbol of the two golden scales; as it leaves the end hanging, unfinished, but Milton in the final dialog from Gabriel to Satan , he reminds the reader of where the real power resides; God, as the power of Satan and the angels comes from God.
Words: - Pages: 2. Research Paper On Heaven He was thrown out of Heaven along with the other angels that were on his side. Words: - Pages: 7. Words: - Pages: 8. Satan's Role In Monotheistic Scriptures They tended to play the part of separating the evil aspect of the divine nature off from the good.
0コメント